Case analysis Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 3

Case analysis - Essay Example on the increase due to shortage of water sources and the high rate of population growth hence little water and its sources should be conserved and managed carefully. Water is quite and essential, scarce and consumable resource; it should be managed at all cost. Water management processes are multi objected in that there are many reasons for conserving water; domestic use, agriculture, hydro power generation, recreation and recycling. Many water conflict management projects have been aimed at economic developments, protecting the environment and other strategic interests of the stakeholders (Ines, 2007). Communication is quite important when it comes to solving of any conflict or dispute. In the contemporary society, conflicts and disputes are a normal occurrence due to the social, political, economical and cultural differences between people. Water is quite a unique and vital resource that has no substitute. However, in many parts of the world the quality and quantity of water is decreasing due to exploitation by humans through their various activities. This has posed many problems to many as most depend on water (Aaron, 2007). As a result of water shortage, conflicts have risen between different societies, communities and even states over the existing natural water sources. Although water based wars have never occurred, tension still lies over water catchment areas as to who should control the water. According to Dabelko (2010), managing of water helps in resolving conflicts which are brought about by different reasons. Management of water can be used as a medium for settling conflicts in different perspectives. Firstly, good water management practices enhance good neighborliness. Through water conservation, different communities or people co-operate thus enhancing harmony between them. Water related harmony plays a vital role in solving of conflicts. All living beings rely on water for survival and so in order for people to live they will have conserved their

Smart Perimeter Mapping Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Smart Perimeter Mapping - Assignment Example Some of the technologies in use include the use of smart perimeters that help in automating supervisionand monitoring of prisoner movements (South University, 2012). Introduction Smart perimeter mapping basically utilizes a combination of electronic equipment and technology such as closed circuit TV, biometric identification, and sensors to keep track of movement of inmates in and around the entire prison area (Bulman, 2008). With some of the systems, the prisoners have their biometric identification including their fingerprints, the electronic identification of their eyes and other unique identification features to monitor the movement of inmates. The tracking can also be done via bracelets or Radio Frequency Identification that the inmates wear or have and which are then monitored electronically to generate real time maps of where each inmate or prison officer is at at any given time. This sort of monitoring is useful in not only ensuing inmates do no get to unauthorized areas but also to guard against any prison breaks and detect any criminal or violent behavior (Bulman, 2008). 1. Smart perimeter mapping is a form of electronic monitoring of inmates in a prison that uses electronic sensors to produce real-time maps of movements and location of all inmates and prison wardens at the prison. The mapping is also used to check for any metallic or other objects that the prisoners may have on their person that may be used to harm others (Federal Bureau of Prisons, n.d.). This is done through monitoring their movement through metal and other detectors. In addition the monitors are also used to detect any other contraband items such as drugs that the inmates may be in possession of. The movement of the inmates is also monitored via monitoring stations where real-time maps of the position and location of everyone within the prison can be looked at. 2. This type of mapping will be used to monitor the movement of everyone within the prison area be they inmates, correcti onal officers or visitors. The mapping will be used to account for all the prisoners that are in the prison at any given time instead of relying on a person manually doing a count of the persons who are in the prison (Federal Bureau of Prisons, n.d.). The mapping will also be used to restrict access to certain parts of the prison for those who are not authorized to be in those areas. In addition the mapping will also be used to monitor the provision of services such as delivery of meals to the inmates, as well as the movement of the inmates to recreational or other areas of the prison. The type of mapping is essentially used to ensure that every one is accounted for and to monitor service delivery at the prisons (Federal Bureau of Prisons, n.d.). 2. A. The smart perimeter mapping will increase the security in the prison in that it will be used to detect any prisoners who may have weapons and other objects that may be harmful to themselves and others. By constantly monitoring the mov ement of prisoners through all doorways for example the system will ensure that one does not leave the dining are with a concealed knife for example and thus reduce or eliminate the possibility of the inmates carrying harmful objects on their person (Stowell, n.d.). The system by providing real time imaging of where